How Does a Penile Implant Work?
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common condition in which a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including age, medical conditions, and psychological issues. While there are many treatments available, some men may not respond to medications, injections, or other therapies. In these cases, a penile implant may be an option.
Overview
A penile implant is a medical device that is surgically placed inside the penis. It is designed to help men with ED achieve an erection for sexual intercourse. Unlike other treatments that require ongoing use, a penile implant provides a long-term solution that can be used on demand.
There are two main types of penile implants: inflatable and non-inflatable. Inflatable implants are the most common and consist of a pump, reservoir, and cylinders that are implanted inside the penis. Non-inflatable implants are less common and consist of a pair of rigid rods that are implanted inside the penis.
Types of Penile Implants
There are several factors to consider when choosing a penile implant. The type of implant depends on the individual’s needs and preferences, as well as the surgeon’s recommendation. Here are the two main types of penile implants:
Inflatable Penile Implants
Inflatable penile implants consist of two or three components: a pump, a reservoir, and cylinders. The pump is implanted in the scrotum and is used to inflate or deflate the cylinders, which are implanted inside the penis. The reservoir is implanted in the abdomen and contains saline or another fluid.
Inflatable implants can be further categorized as malleable or three-piece. Malleable implants are always firm and can be bent into different positions for sexual activity. Three-piece implants are inflatable and have a more natural feel, but are more complex and require more surgery.
Non-Inflatable Penile Implants
Non-inflatable penile implants consist of a pair of rigid rods that are implanted inside the penis. The rods are flexible enough to allow for sexual activity, but remain firm enough for penetration. Non-inflatable implants are less complex than inflatable implants and require less surgery.
How Does a Penile Implant Work?
The main function of a penile implant is to replace the spongy tissue inside the penis with a cylinder or pair of rods. This cylinder or rods can be filled with saline or another fluid, which causes the penis to become rigid and erect.
For inflatable implants, the user must manually or electronically control the pump to inflate or deflate the cylinders. When inflated, the penis becomes firm and erect. When deflated, the penis becomes flaccid again.
For non-inflatable implants, the penis remains firm and erect at all times. The rods are flexible enough to allow for sexual activity, but remain firm enough for penetration.
Considerations and Risks
Penile implant surgery is a major procedure that carries risks and potential complications. Like any surgery, it may cause bleeding, infection, or other problems. It may also cause changes in penis length or girth.
Before undergoing penile implant surgery, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with a healthcare professional. It is also important to choose a qualified and experienced surgeon who can perform the procedure safely and effectively.
Conclusion
Penile implants are a long-term solution for men with ED who have not responded to other treatments. They can provide a firm erection on demand and allow for sexual intercourse without the need for ongoing therapy. If you are considering a penile implant, talk to a healthcare professional to determine if it is right for you.